Abraham From Haran to Canaan. It was also here that Abrams grandson, Jacob, settled, and here he buried all his idolswhich will be significant we will see later. Bethel in Joshua 19:4 answers to Chesil in Joshua 15:30. Laban caught up with Jacob in the hill country of Gilead. Esau came up from Seir and met Jacob in peace; Jacob then continued on as far as Shechem (Genesis 33). 4. The city, near the place, then bore the Canaanite name Luz. And to Isaac I gave Jacob and Esau, and to Esau I gave Mount Seir, to possess it; but Jacob and his sons went down to Egypt. --The elevation on which Solomon built the temple, where God appeared to David "in the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite." Seir borders on southern Judah, but Jacob could have entered Canaan opposite Shechemand later doeswithout coming anywhere near Seir. 19:28).Hebron in Fausset's Bible Dictionary 1. It retained this name till it came into the possession of Caleb, when the Israelites restored the original name Hebron" (Keil, Com.). In Jdg 1:22 ff it is represented as held by Canaanites, from whom the house of Joseph took it by treachery (compare 1 Ch 7:28). Judges 9:41 Abimelech lived at Arumah: and Zebul drove out Gaal and his brothers, that they should not dwell in Shechem. Jud 20:18,26,31; 21:2 Authorized Version, "house of God." 1 Chronicles 7:28 Their possessions and habitations were Bethel and its towns, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with its towns; Shechem also and its towns, to Azzah and its towns; 2 Chronicles 10:1 Rehoboam went to Shechem; for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king. The crossroads Shechem offered led in three directions. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1989. There are some 700 or 800 Christians, chiefly belonging to the Greek Orthodox church. At the end of the conquest Joshua gathered the whole nation to Shechem again, reminding them of their previous pledge and the blessings and curses they themselves pronounced. Tanis) in Egypt (Nu 13:22); its ancient name was Kiriath-arba, probably meaning the "Four Cities," perhaps because divided at one time into four quarters, but according to Jewish writers so called because four patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and Adam were buried there. That which was promised he would have received in some good way; but Jacob and his mother, distrusting God's promise, sought the promised blessing in a wrong way, and received with it trouble and sorrow. "Seven wells" is improbable on etymological grounds; the numeral should in that case be first. 24:27). "Arba was a great man among the Anakims, father of Anak." In Hebron, David reigned over Judah first for seven and a half years (2 Samuel 5:5). Soap is manufactured in large quantities, oil for this purpose being plentifully supplied by the olive groves. Ge 35:1-8 The original name was Luz. The terraced slopes of the mountain rise steeply on the South. 3. After Abram's father Terah died in Haran, God appeared to him again with the same calling: "Go unto the land I will show you.". Answer (1 of 8): Not all Bible scholars agree because the modern city of Harran,Turkey may not be the same settlement of Haran that Abraham's family stayed in, (c.2000 BCE) when his father Terah died there, according to Genesis 11:31--32. Moreover, a Pharaoh of the Hyksos period bears a name that looks like ya`aqobh-'el (Spiegelberg, Orientalische Literaturzeitung, VII, 130). Caleb drove out from Hebron the "three sons of Anak" (Josh 14:12; 15:14); it became one of the cities of Judah (Josh 15:54), but was set apart for the Kohathite Levites (Josh 21:10 f), and became a city of refuge (Josh 20:7). Josephus mistakenly places here the dream of Solomon (Ant., VIII, ii, 1) which occurred at Gibeon (1 Ki 3:4). The name is not found in the New Testament. 8. a. Near it was the oak or terebinth, a place of pagan worship. It was in the territory of Ephraim; it was made a city of refuge, and assigned to the Kohathite Levites (Joshua 20:7; Joshua 21:21). Then he erected there an altar, and called it El-Elohe . Joshua gives us all a good reminder: Remember where youve come from. And the ensuing argument about the true place of worshipGerizim or Jerusalemwas in full force (John 4:20). 25, 28). 19:2; 1 Chr. 8:33). And David made Abner and the men that [were] with him a feast.Joshua 11:21 - And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities.Joshua 10:23 - And they did so, and brought forth those five kings unto him out of the cave, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, [and] the king of Eglon.2 Samuel 2:1 - And it came to pass after this, that David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah? Remember also that I am your bone and your flesh. Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob dwelt here, and it was here that Abraham bought a tomb - the Cave of Machpelah. )-bu(-u), like Aq-bi-ili alongside of A-qa- bi-ili; all of which may be associated with the same root `aqabh, as appears in Jacob (see H. Ranke, Early Babylonian Personal Names, 1905, with annotations by Professor Hilprecht as editor, especially pp. Others would find it in a little village farther East with a fine spring, called BalaTa, a name which may be connected with balluT, "oak." It is often easy for us as believers to get proud at what marvelous people we have become. of God, a favorite name for Abraham; compare Jas 2:23). 3-13). Jacob's Well in Shechem (Sychar) is the place where Jesus met the Samaritan woman. Because Jerusalem was the only appointed place God allowed for worship, and since Jerusalem lay in Judah, Jeroboam set up a rival sanctuary in Bethel, complete with a golden bull image. Judges 9:18 and you have risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, seventy persons, on one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his female servant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother); Judges 9:20 but if not, let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the house of Millo; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the house of Millo, and devour Abimelech.". Genesis 33:18 Jacob came in peace to the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Paddan Aram; and encamped before the city. In Jewish tradition, the old name was understood in . Mahanaim. (3.) After various vicissitudes it fell into the Moslems' hands in A.D. 1187, and has continued so ever since. 14. Then you too put away your idols in this spot. We should put away what is wrong and embrace what is rightor better, who is right, because Joshua says again at the end of v 14: serve the LORD.. In verses 2-11, Joseph's youth and his dreams: At 17 years old, Joseph was a shepherd working with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father's wives. Shechem was captured by John Hyrcanus in 132 B.C. Calm our fears and strengthen our faith that we may never doubt his presence among us but proclaim that he is your Son, risen from the dead, living for ever and ever. And here God promised him the land was to be his. The third son of Kohath, who was the second son of Levi. Rachel took with her her father Laban's household gods. That was Joshuas challenge to Israel at Shechem, and it is a good one for us to heed as well. In addition to the Ridge Route leading south, the road also passed directly through Shechem, which lay on the northeastern side of Mount Gerizim and just south of Mount Ebal. It became the central city of the Samaritans, whose shrine was built on Mt. The houses are stone, solidly built, flat-roofed, and have each one or two little cupolas, such as are seen in several parts of Israel. The water is excellent, and grass with crocuses and lilies abounds. (See JEHOVAH JIREH; GERIZIM.) Terah, at the age of 200, decides to move his entire family, which includes his grandson Lot, to Haran (Genesis 11:31). Form and Distribution: ya`aqobh (5 times ya`aqowbh); Iakob, is in form a verb in the Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular. Mutton was preferred to camel meat, which came second in popularity, costing US$2/kg. Israel loved Joseph more than his other sons because he was born to him in his old age. may be proved genuine. The miles based distance from Ur to Canaan is 3461.2 miles. 4:15; 5:8; 10:5, 8) calls it in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., "house of idols." This arguing between our herdsmen has got to stop, he said. Genesis 33:18 Jacob came in peace to the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Paddan Aram; and encamped before the city.. Genesis 35:4 They gave to Jacob all the foreign gods which were in their hands, and the rings which were in their ears . It became the residence also of the rebellious Absalom (2 Sam. The distance between hebron israel to shechem Israel is 143 Km by road. When the procession reached the border of Canaan, thirty-one kings turned out to pay . Shiloh was the religious and military capital of Israel during the times of the Judges, and the tabernacle resided here for 369 years. There Jacob settled and bought a piece of land outside the city, there he built an alter for sacrificing to his awesome God, YHWH. The New International Dictionary of the Bible. It was the extreme border of the cultivated land. This was "the land of Moriah" to which Abraham went to offer up his son Isaac (Gen. 22:2). (b) In the list of places in Israel conquered by the Pharaoh Thutmose III appears a certain J'qb'r, which in Egyptian characters represents the Semitic letters ya`aqobh-'el, and which therefore seems to show that in the earlier half of the 15th century BC (so Petrie, Breasted) there was a place (not a tribe; see W. M. Muller, Asien und Europa, 162 ff) in Central Israel that bore a name in some way connected with "Jacob." We too, as we live the lives God has given us, should remember from where God, in His grace, took usfrom a down-hill slide to destruction into a relationship with His Son. These people did not know the Lord (2 Kings 17:24-41) and thus they continually struggled with idolatry. The other five further off. Bethel. Abram was 75 years old when he left Haran with his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and the substance and souls that they had acquired, and traveled to Shechem in Canaan. The tope was levelled by Solomon, and immense walls were built around it from the base to enlarge the level surface for the temple area. The Incredible Bible - First in the BKA Series. 15:10), who probably expected to find his chief support in the tribe of Judah, now called el-Khulil. Here Solomon's temple was built, on the spot that had been the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite (2 Sam. As Christians, we should be the most humble of all people, especia The best way to get from Hebron to Shechem costs only $14 and takes just 3 hours. DISTANCE: It was a long and difficult journey of more than fourhundred miles (about 600km) from Canaan (Bethel) to Haran. Bethel, the place, is expressly distinguished from Luz, the old Canaanite city. That is a pretty humble beginning. What Jehovah has made one see (this hophal mowreh occurs four times in the Pentateuch, nowhere in later books) "the vision of Jehovah". 1977. A walk with God (literally, for about 100 miles) This spot became a center of great interest, lending growing importance to the town. Camels can travel at up to 50 miles per hour. Hebron is one of the Palestine city. 1. Paddan Aram or Padan-aram (Hebrew: , Padan rm) was a region referring to the northern plain of the former kingdom Aram-Naharaim. Shechem first steps on the pages of Scripture as Abram enters the land of Canaan. The two principal wells are on or close to the northern bank of the Wady es-Seba. 4. Abram traveled from Ur to Haran with his father Terah and settled there (Genesis 11:31). This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Egypt. 12. So he packed all their belongings and journeyed again, reaching Shechem in Canaan first, then the hills of Bethel, and finally south to the Negev. Later History: Probably during the captivity Hebron came into the hands of Edom, though it appears to have been colonized by returning Jews (Neh 11:25); it was recovered from Edom by Simon Maccabeus (1 Macc 5:65; Josephus, Ant, XII, viii, 6). Shechem. Also Hashabiah and 1,700 Hebronites were officers "in all the Lord's business and the king's service" on the W. of Jordan. To this second occasion of God's speaking with Jacob at Bethel, Hosea (12:4,5) makes reference. Excavations, mainly in the 20th century, have unearthed the remains of many important Canaanite cities, including Bet Shean, Gezer, Hazor, Jericho, Jerusalem, Lachish, Megiddo, and Shechem.The most important literary sources for the region's history are the Old . Its ruins still lie on the righthand side of the road from Jerusalem to Nablus. 4. Joshua does not just remind them of Israels history but also of Gods grace in Israels history. Jacobs two sons, Levi and Simeon, made a deceptive pact with the males of the city and slaughtered them all in revenge of Dinah. The Lord changed Jacob's name to Israel and he became the father of 12 sons who became the 12 tribes of Israel (Gen. 25-50). The valley runs from north to south; and the main quarter of the town, surmounted by the lofty walls of the venerable Haram, lies partly on the eastern slope. 3. It was expressly so named by Jacob, when he had the vision of the heavenly ladder, on his way from his father at Beersheba to Harsh (Genesis 28:19; Genesis 31:13). It was included in Israel after the kingdom was divided, and it became one of the seats of the worship of the golden calf (1 Kings 12:28-33; 13:1). As Wood suggests, the military outpost there, visible . This curse proved true, for the citizens of Shechem formed a conspiracy against Abimelech, and he completely destroyed the city. When the land of Canaan was conquered and divided among the Israelites, Shechem was allotted to Ephraim, and finally . Sabbath. It was originally the royal Canaanite city of Luz (Gen. 28:19). It is still called by the Arabs Bir es- Seba, i.e., "well of the seven", where there are to the present day two principal wells and five smaller ones. God called Abram from Haran to Canaan (Genesis 12:1). When the innocent are victimized. Judges 9:26 Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers, and went over to Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him. Hebron was the original name, changed to Kirjath Arba during Israel's sojourn in Egypt, and restored by Caleb, to whom it was given at the conquest of Israel (Genesis 23:2; Joshua 14:13-15). 11:30). Beersheba. Please help us share God's truths and hope in Christ. The family of Hebronites sprang from him. But when the seven years were expired, Laban craftily deceived Jacob, and gave him his daughter Leah. 24:32). From Ur, Abraham traveled 700 miles to the borders of present-day Iraq, another 700 miles into Syria, another 800 down to Egypt by the inland road, and then back into Canaan - what is now Israel. Bethel became the king's chapel" (sanctuary) "the king's court" ("house of the kingdom") (Amos 7:13; Amos 3:14-15). Abram arrived in the land, heard from the Lord at Shechem and worshipped at Bethel (Genesis 12:6-8). (2.) --ED.) This is where Jacob builds his first altar, (just as Grandpa Abraham had done when entering Canaan). He found Canaan ites living there. Now, therefore, fear the LORD and serve Him in sincerity and truth; and put away the gods which your fathers served beyond the River and in Egypt, and serve the LORD (v 14). Apart from the trip distance, refer Directions from hebron israel to shechem Israel for road driving directions! Bethel belonged by lot to Benjamin, but was falcon by Ephraim (Bethel being on his southern border) through the treachery of an inhabitant (Judges 1:22-26). Bible Reference & Map Description. At the close of the fourteen years of service, Jacob desired to return to his parents, but at the entreaty of Laban he tarried yet six years with him, tending his flocks (31:41). The surrounding country is bleak and barren, the hills being marked by a succession of stony terraces, which may have suggested the form of the ladder in Jacob's famous dream. The curb-stones around the mouth of both wells are worn into deep grooves by the action of the ropes of so many centures. Jacob revisited the place on his return from Paddan-aram; here Deborah, Rebekah's nurse, died and was buried under "the oak" (Gen 35:6 f). jacob's journey from beersheba to haran distanceduskull evolution arceus. It was built "seven years before Zoan in Egypt" (Gen. 13:18; Num. Baker Encyclopedia of Bible Places. (1) According to Genesis 49: 29-32; 50:13 Jacob was buried in the cave of Machpelah near Hebron which Abraham had bought from Ephron the Hittite (Gn. Some (e.g. DeVries, LaMoine F. Cities of the Biblical World. History: Bethel was a royal city of the Canaanites (Josh 12:16). The traditional site of Jacob's well cannot be located by finding Sychar, as that city is no longer in existence. Succoth. 3. Yahweh) in its common abbreviated form. This is my map of the Sinai Peninsula, showing the route Joseph probably took when he was sold by his brothers into slavery and taken from Dothan in Israel to Egypt. When Jacob fled from his brother Esau he laid down to sleep for the night at Bethel, where he met the Lord and received the vision of the heavenly ladder (Gen. 28:11-22). Modern Shechem:The modern town contains about 20,000 inhabitants, the great body of them being Moslems. The people traveled more than 25 miles from Ai to the beautiful valley of Shechem surrounded by mountains, two of which were Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim. When David became king of Judah this was his royal residence, and he resided here for seven and a half years (2 Sam. 2Ki 2:2,3 But after the destruction of Baal worship by Jehu Bethel comes once more into view. The Holy Land Satellite Atlas, Vol. of Zion. They all pour their streams into the wady es Seba, and are called Bir es seba, the largest 12 ft. diameter, and masonry round reaching 28 ft. down, and 44 from bottom to surface of the water. The son of Hamor the Hivite ( Genesis 33:19; 34). it is the Eastern eminence of Jerusalem, separated from Mount Zion by the Tyropoeon valley. Hence the prophet Hosea (Hos. Judges 9:1 Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother's brothers, and spoke with them, and with all the family of the house of his mother's father, saying, Judges 9:2 "Please speak in the ears of all the men of Shechem,'Is it better for you that all the sons of Jerubbaal, who are seventy persons, rule over you, or that one rule over you?' Here in Egypt Jacob met Joseph and there were great tears and rejoicing among them. Abraham came first to Shechem when he entered Canaan (Genesis 12:6), and God confirmed the promise to give the land to him. Ebal. 12:2-4), the second born of the twin sons of Isaac by Rebekah. Gerizim and Mt. Archaeology and Old Testament Study. Bethuel, 1 Chronicles 4:30.

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