The 12 Tribes of Israel descended from Abraham through his son Isaac and Isaac's son Jacob. Are there clues as to what the breastplates look like mentioned in Exodus 28? Orga… Jos 4:4 Then Joshua called the twelve men from the people of Israel, whom he had appointed, a man from each tribe. What would you EXPECT a book named Numbers to be about? In Palestine, Egypt was nominally in control. That is 13 months and 5 days after the Exodus. 25 And they returned from spying out the land after forty days. Another clue as to his age at the Exodus is found in the passage where Moses dies. S. Kent Brown: When discussing the political and religious conditions in Palestine at the time of the Israelite conquest (between 1250 and 1200 B.C. Josh 13:8 – 17:18 The conquered land of Canaan is allocated between the twelve tribes of Israel (see Map 49).. Map 49 The Boundaries of the Twelve Tribes . The Egyptians made life bitter and difficult. Moses asked for an assessment of the geographical features of the land, the strength and numbers of the population, the agricultural potential and actual performance of the land… ", o Only men are numbered - 1:2 Levi formed the 13th tribe, and held a position amongst their brethren much like Paul amongst the apostles. Say that“the first part of the Book of Numbers is about getting organized for a long trip.” How do you get ready for a big trip? o Verse 14 implies it was the "men of war" that God was waiting to die off before their children would be allowed to cross into the land. The sons of Joseph were allotted two of the 12 tribes of Israel, and with it two portions of the land for their inheritance. When the Hebrews arrive at Canaan, the land promised to them millenia earlier when God told Abraham at Shechem that the land would belong to his descendants, they they begin the long, painful, and disappointing process of setting the land… We know that the fourth commandment teaches us concerning the Sabbath, the weekly day of rest. Included was a promise of even more land later (Joshua 1:4). How to Teach the Ten Commandments to Your Children, Lessons in Womanhood: Insights for Latter-day Saint Women from the Lives of Vashti, Miriam, Ruth, Hannah, Jezebel, and Esther, Pointers for Parents: A Change of Place for a Change of Pace, First Presidency Announces Conference Dates, Washington, D.C., Temple President Called, Japanese Center Dedicated at Hawaii Temple, Latter-day Saint Indian Named College President, President Lee Visits Hill Cumorah Pageant, “Who were the people living in the Promised Land?” Ensign, Oct. 1973, 58. Ten spies gave a bad report (13:31-33) And the people begin to murmur against the leadership of Moses. In Palestine, Egypt was nominally in control. Ruth The story of _______ teaches us that even in difficult times people can faithfully live out the covenant. I know that is a hypothetical questions, and can't be answered with 100% assurance, but if they were kept out because of that sin, then they would have been allowed to enter had they not committed that sin. It is true that God placed a judgment (curse) on the tribes of Israel at Kadesh Barnea after the 10 spies gave an evil report following their spying out the Land. The command end… WHY WERE MOSES AND AARON NOT ALLOWED TO ENTER THE PROMISED LAND? The Israelites were located in what the Bible calls the Land of Goshen, probably near to Rameses and Succoth. A closer look at the listing of the tribes shows that the 12 tribes came from the sons of Jacob but Joseph was given a double blessing and his two sons each become a tribe (Gen. 48:1-5). Approx. So who will be allowed to enter the Promised Land? After the Exodus, instead of entering the Promised Land of Canaan, the tribes are made to wander the wilderness for forty years because of their sins (Deuteronomy 8:2). Last Updated: Wednesday September 07 2011©2001 John's Notes, Last Updated: Wednesday September 07 2011. Abraham descended from this Semitic people. How did the Israelites sustain themselves for 40 years? It is generally stated that of all those who left Egypt in the Exodus, only Caleb and Joshua alone were allowed to enter the Promised Land. For the time being, though, the land they would inherit would be west of the Jordan (Joshua 1:2). The power of Egypt’s ally in Mesopotamia, Mitanni, had collapsed. When referring to the tribes, the number twelve is used because the tribe of Levi is not counted since it was a special tribe … '” So Moses commanded the sons of Israel, saying, “This is the land that you are to apportion by lot among you as a possession, … Aaron was Moses' older brother by 3 years, so He was at least 83 at the time of Exodus. He died on Mount Nebo at the age of 120. The land of Canaan was made up of numerous city-states, each independently governed, which paid tribute to Egypt whenever they were forced to do so. The phrase בין רב למעט (“whether for a larger or smaller [tribe]”) that contradicts the expression לרב תרבה נחלתו ולמעט תמעיט נחלתו (“for a larger tribe increase its share, for a smaller tribe reduce the share,”) shows that the injunction to apportion the land … God had promised Abraham that there would be a Promised Land for the nations to come out of his son, Isaac.The land of Canaan which the spies were to explore was the same Promised Land. IF THAT HAD NOT HAPPENED, WOULD MOSES AND AARON HAVE BEEN ALLOWED TO ENTER? I say this because it was because their people murmured and complained and did not obey God to take the Land. The fourth commandment reads differently in Deuteronomy 5, where the Ten Commandments are repeated. WHY WAS THE FOURTH BOOK IN THE BIBLE CALLED "NUMBERS? Why did the Lord permit Israel to war against people in the land of promise? Show a map of Sinai and invite students to trace the route of the Exodus. These 14 people went into the Promised Land prior to the entire nation in order to establish, before-hand, where each tribe was going to be located. Eleazar the son of Aaron was probably past age 20 when he left Egypt. _____ saw the promised land from a mountain top but did not live to enter it. Now we hear that immigrants are worried and live in fear of immediate deportation from the Promised Land. God was going to give the Israelites the land … Aaron dies on Mount Hor at the age of 123. This is followed by the 10 plagues of Egypt. In the Commandments, as we find them in Exodus 20, we find that the reason for the Sabbath is that God created all things in six days and rested on the seventh. Moses was permitted to view the Promised Land from the top of Mt. Mount Hor is part of the Seir Mountains, which today are the mountains that form the old city of Petra. The material culture and international trade of the Canaanites was highly advanced, but their religious ways stood diametrically opposed to Israel’s. Yet, even before the Israelites entered the Promised Land, the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe … Additionally, those who were not allowed into the promised land because of the evil reports were told not only that they would not enter, but that they would not even see the land. There is one more reason why it may be possible that the tribe of Levi was not included in the curse. How did proverbs come to be—and how were they used in olden times? Later, when the Israelites entered Canaan and came against Jericho, Jehovah miraculously caused the collapse of Jericho’s walls. Even though the president said he would close the border and end illegal immigration, it does not mean that he will immediately deport 11 million people. Assuming they don’t know much… ask them to guess. The Hurrian and Aryan peoples had pressed down from the north almost as far as Palestine, Assyria had begun to rise as a world power, and the old Hittite Empire of Asia Minor and Egypt had reached a standoff for control of the Near East. Eleazar was undoubtedly more than 20 years old at the Exodus, and, yet, the judgment made to those over 20 did not apply to him. This shall be your land according to its borders all around. Building the treasured cities of the Pharaohs was no easy task. In the very next chapter, we find Moses and Aaron confronting Pharaoh to let the Israelites go. Why are there no books in the Old Testament from Malachi to the time of Jesus Christ? The Israelites were now east of the Jordan River. Many of the other peoples listed in the Bible as inhabitants of the land (Hittites, Hivites, Horites, Jebusites, etc.) 26 Now they departed and came back to Moses and Aaron and all the congregation of the children of Israel in the Wilderness of Paran, at Kadesh; they brought back word to them and to all the congregation, and showed them the fruit of the land. Egypt herself first lost and then regained power over much of the eastern Mediterranean area. Notice a couple of more verses from the book of Joshua. They were there 11 months and 20 days. How many Israelites held prominent government positions in non-Israelite countries? What all this implies to me is that Aaron's son Eleazar was over age 20 when they left Egypt. I raise it primarily to raise some interest on your part for investigating the Scriptures more deeply. HOW OLD WAS MOSES WHEN HE LED THEM OUT OF EGYPT? One of the twelve tribes, this son of Jacob did not inhereit his "double share" as eldest because he dishonored his father by sleeping with Jacob's concubine Bilhah. Teacher: SHOW MAP. In addition to the Canaanites near the sea and a few Hebrew clans, the Amorites are mentioned often in the Old Testament. The next day is when the Exodus occurred. ), we should note that the whole Near East had boiled with turmoil during the preceding century. In Exodus 6, we find a recounting of the lineage from the sons of Jacob down to the generation that was then living. o 20 years and older - 1:3 19 - Kadesh-barnea Where the Israelites stayed for a long time after refusing to enter the promised land … Simeon 2nd son of Jacob … The night this happened, the Israelites were instructed by God to prepare and observe what has become known as the Passover. He decided to enter … The Division of Canaan . His son, Phinehas, was one of the leader of the family of the Korhites. Jacob had 12 sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, Benjamin… They arrive 11 days later at Kadesh Barnea. The land of Canaan was made up of numerous city-states, each independently governed, which paid tribute to Egypt whenever they were forced to do so. Click on the picture to enlarge. o All the people who were represented by the census of men of war over 20 years of age will not enter the land. The promised land in the Bible was that geographic area God the Father swore to give to his chosen people, the descendants of Abraham.God made this promise to Abraham … Based on the fertility cults led by the god Baal, the Canaanite religion was an extraordinarily immoral form of paganism, including sacred prostitution, homosexuality, and other orgiastic rites. After the invasion of Canaan in c.1406BC, the conquered land was divided between the twelve tribes of Israel (see Map 49).. Under the Egyptians, the tribe of Levi, like their brothers, were under a very hard taskmaster. Twelve tribes are mentioned, but not the tribe of Levi. Tribes of Israel: Numbers of fighting men: 1. When the twelve tribes of Israel entered the Promised Land, they eventually formed the United Kingdom of Israel under their greatest kings named David and Solomon. The land that was promised was a central feature in the identity of Israel as a nation, all throughout the Hebrew Scriptures. Until this, Israel had … 1:46; 2:32). Where did the Urim and Thummim come from? Though all the tribes around them have rejected the plan of God, and thereby experience the wrath of God, they would not. This is not a subject I will be dogmatic about. Before getting into this topic, let's look at a timeline. Joshua secretly sent in two spies to check out the Promised Land … o Only men of war were counted - 1:3 (Numbers 14:23; 32:11). o Those who had been younger than 20 at the time of the census will enter the land. This brings us today to the book of Numbers. God said the land was good and spacious, and it would be flowing with milk and honey (Exodus 3:8). Then, when the death angel came, every home that did not have the blood applied lost their firstborn son. The Lord promised Joshua that the original extent of the land promised to Abraham was to be given to Israel (see Genesis 15:18; Joshua 1:4). The Promised Land. These people fully adopted the Canaanite religion and way of life by the time of the Israelite invasion. Moses leads them into the Sinai Peninsula, and after 46 days they arrive at Mount Sinai. I believe the men of war over 20 years old at Sinai are representative of all of their tribes, both female and males who were not men of war. represent Canaan’s non-Semitic elements, although their tribal names preserve their distant origins. possessing our promised land. Then, in a swift six-year campaign, Joshua conquered large sections of the Promised Land. … World history mistakenly calls their empire the “Phoenician Empire” because the city-states of Tyre (ruled by King Hiram) and Sidon were junior partners in this alliance with Israel’s tribes … Atheists ask, Why is the God of the Old Testament so Cruel? After this period Joshua leads the people into the Promised Land in 1405 B.C. Joshua, Moses’ apprentice of sorts, was the one selected to bring the people into the land. The promise of land was made to Abraham, and confirmed to Isaac, Jacob, and Jacob's sons. All the tribes entered the promised land. If Eleazar and Moses were not included in those represented by the census over age 20, it appears that the tribe of Levi might have been exempt from that godly curse. Seven years later, in 1398, the land … MESSAGE Deuteronomy 7:1-2 ―When the Lord your God brings you into the land which you go to possess, and has cast out many nations before you, the … The book of Numbers (26:51) says there were 601 thousand seven hundred and thirty mature Israelite males. We find Eleazar and his son mentioned. In the Old Testament, the Tribes of the Promised Land were cruelly eliminated by the Jews -- Why? While we are on this subject, here is something interesting. S. Kent Brown, assistant professor of ancient scripture and associate member, Institute for Ancient Studies, Brigham Young University. This reminds us of the living invitation that our Lord gives in Matthew 11:28 to all those who labor and are heavy laden, to come to Him and rest for his yoke is easy and his burden light. The tribe of Levi has been consecrated to service to Yahweh and will not inherit a portion of the Promised Land [Numbers 1:48-54; 3:11-13]. The 10 men who came back from the Promised Land with a bad report died fairly quickly of the plague (Numbers 14:36-37) - probably while they were still at Kadesh Barnea. But under the leadership of Aaron, they had a much easier task of bearing the ark upon their shoulders (1 Chronicles 15:15). The population of Canaan was mixed. DO YOU REMEMBER WHAT THAT PLAGUE WAS? It is also worth noting that prior to Israel’s settlement, the Canaanites had developed a linear alphabet, which later passed from Phoenicia to Greece, thus becoming the ancestor to our own. DO YOU KNOW HOW LONG THEY WERE AT MOUNT SINAI? Did the Prophet Joseph Smith say anything concerning the value of various books of the Old Testament? Moses saw the land, so definitely he was not included with the group who had their warriors numbered over age 20. WHY WERE MOSES AND AARON NOT ALLOWED TO ENTER THE PROMISED LAND? I want to take a careful look at this. It would seem that at that age Aaron would already have a family well up in age by the Exodus. The unfolding of God's plan primarily involved His people and their inheritance of the land. o Their total is 603,550 (Ex. Other Hebrew tribes, distant relatives of the Israelites, comprised a modest part of the population in Canaan. To this must be added an equal number of women, plus children, for a total of … It was God slaying the firstborn son of each Egyptian family. Nebo, where he died at the ripe old age of 120. Joshua’s troops dashed in and destroyed the city, but they spared Rahab and her family. The rest of the land west of the Jordan was then divided among the remaining seven tribes, and the men from the two-and-a-half tribes east of the Jordan returned home. The land … Children were not counted, and there is no information in the Torah about their number. Like Christian following the death and resurrection of Jesus, the Levites are a peculiar - or special - people. Who were the people living in the Promised Land? And if they had been allowed, then not all over 20 at Sinai were kept out of the Land. God had promised to lead His people through the wilderness into a wonderful land. Each Israelite family or group of families sacrificed a bullock, the blood of which was applied to the doorposts and lintel. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. So it appears that Moses had 3 stages in his life, each having 40 years. Modern Revelation: Window to the Old Testament. The 12 spies were sent into the Promised Land from Kadesh Barnea (see Deut. Four days later, still at Sinai, God gives the 10 Commandments. 1:19). 624,730 men (see Numbers 26:51 and 66) and about the same amount of women. Five days after the census is taken, the Israelites leave Mount Sinai. 25 And they took of the fruit of the land in their hands, and brought it down unto us, and brought us word again, and said, It is a good land which the LORD our God doth give us. He demanded the elimination of the tribes who lived in the Promised Land… Exodus (Moses – Promised Land) – Lesson 7 www.SundaySchoolCenter.com Just Us Little Guys Page 1 ©2013, Sharon Kay Chatwell The Promised Land Teacher Pep Talk: After 40 years wandering in the Wilderness for their disobedience and lack of faith in God, now the Israelites were ready to enter the Promised Land…

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